Before you board the train
Japanese stations use floor markings to show where each carriage door will stop. Join one of the lines rather than gathering in front of the doors.
Let passengers leave first
Stand to either side of the doors when the train arrives. Once everyone has stepped off, board in the order of the queue.
Do
Wait behind the floor markings and keep the path from the doors clear.
Don't
Push onto the carriage while passengers are still getting off.
Keep shared space comfortable
Trains are often quiet, especially during commuting hours. Conversation is fine when it is soft, but phone calls are generally avoided inside the carriage.
Seats, bags, and priority areas
Keep bags on your lap, between your feet, or on the overhead rack. Priority seats are intended for older people, disabled people, pregnant passengers, and adults travelling with infants.
Food and drink
Eating is usually avoided on local commuter trains. It is more common on long-distance trains when you have a tray or reserved seat.
Rush-hour tip
If you have large luggage, travel outside peak times when possible and use the storage areas provided.
When you reach your stop
Move toward the door before your stop only when there is room to do so. A polite “sumimasen” (“excuse me”) helps if you need to pass through a crowded carriage.